Y-fitting may be required in following cases .
1) Convert single hose to double house
2) Use single hose on double hose cuff
3) Use Single hose cuff on double hose
4) Testing BP monitor or cuff on a NIBP simulator .
Converter may be required in follwoing case.
1) You may have a cuff with screw connector to pair with a bayonet push lock connector on hose
2) You may have a cuff with a twist connecto to pair with a bayonet push lock connector on hose